The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has encountered a boon in three major states ahead of the 2024 general elections. This surge emerges as a blessing, augmenting the party’s anticipation for a consecutive third term at the center. Currently governing 12 states and commanding governance over 41% of the nation’s population (and over 50% in coalition governments), the BJP maintains optimistic expectations of continued support in 2024.
BJP’s Expanding Footprint in Recent Elections
The latest elections have further extended BJP’s reach, notably in Rajasthan and Chhattisgarh, snatching these states away from the Congress.
BJP’s Dominance Across States
Presently, the BJP holds sway over 12 states across India. These include Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Tripura, Manipur, Goa, and Arunachal Pradesh. Additionally, its coalition governments span Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Nagaland, and Sikkim.
Congress’ Limited Hold in State Governments
In stark contrast, the Congress only governs three states – Karnataka, Telangana, and Himachal Pradesh – encompassing a mere 8.51% of the country’s populace. Accounting for its coalitions in Bihar and Jharkhand, its governance extends to 19.84% of Indians.
BJP’s Stronghold in Northern India
This election solidifies BJP’s stronghold in northern India, a region pivotal to its voter base. Despite several dismissals in Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, the party’s astute election machinery secured victories in both states.
Implications for Congress and the Political Landscape
For Congress, losing in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh poses a significant setback within the Indian political landscape, potentially weakening its stance within the United Progressive Alliance (UPA). The election outcomes highlight Congress’ feeble grip, particularly in northern India.
Allegations and Suggestions
The victorious Trinamool Congress from West Bengal has accused the Congress of adopting an obstinate approach and advised introspection. Kunal Ghosh, a spokesperson for Trinamool, stated, “This isn’t BJP’s success; it’s Congress’ failure.” He emphasized the need for Congress to transcend its elitist mentality, suggesting the sharing and implementation of experiences from seasoned leaders like Mamata Banerjee.
